Description
Exemestane is a steroidal aromatase inhibitor, structurally related to the natural substrate androstenedione. It functions as an irreversible, suicide inhibitor of the aromatase enzyme, permanently deactivating it and thereby significantly reducing estrogen biosynthesis in the body.
Its primary and well-established clinical use is in the treatment of estrogen-receptor positive breast cancer in postmenopausal women. In a performance-enhancement context, Exemestane is highly valued for its efficacy in managing estrogenic side effects during cycles of aromatizing anabolic steroids, offering a distinct pharmacological profile from non-steroidal inhibitors.
Key Characteristics & Effects
Primary Benefits:
- Irreversibly binds to and inactivates the aromatase enzyme
- Effectively controls estrogen levels and prevents related side effects
- May have a mild androgenic effect due to its steroidal structure
- Does not negatively impact lipid profiles as severely as some other AIs
Common Side Effects:
- Can lead to low estrogen symptoms if dosed too high (joint pain, fatigue)
- Potential for reduced bone mineral density with long-term use
- May cause hot flashes
- Can occasionally lead to nausea
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